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Machine maintenance log and breakdown register in Excel

Two sheets: every breakdown with the hours lost, the cause and the fix, and a plan of routine checks per machine. An open breakdown or an overdue check turns red.

Download the Excel file.xlsx · 65 KB · 13 columns · no form, no email

What the file looks like

The heading row and the five example rows, as they open in Excel. Under them the file has empty rows that are ready: the lists, the formulas and the colours are already set.

Sheet: Breakdowns13 columns
DateMachineTime stoppedProblem seenCauseReported byAttended byHours lostParts usedStatusFixed onDays openAction to stop it again
8 Oct 2026CNC 111:20Spindle noise, finish roughMechanicalSalimVinod5Spindle belt (1)Fixed8 Oct 2026fills itselfVinod: check belt tension every week (added to the plan)
14 Oct 2026Press 2 (63 ton)15:05Ram does not return, oil leakHydraulic or airRameshOutside mechanic9Seal kit (1)Fixed for now15 Oct 2026fills itselfPooja: order a second seal kit to keep in stock
15 Oct 2026Compressor09:10Trips after ten minutesElectricalArifVinod3Waiting for partfills itselfPooja: overload relay ordered, due tomorrow
17 Oct 2026Welding set 210:40No arc, display offNot known yetArifOpenfills itself
11 Oct 2026Press 1 (40 ton)18:30Die cracked on clamp C-12Tool or dieDeepakTool room4Die insert (1)Fixed12 Oct 2026fills itselfTool room: check the die after every 20,000 strokes
Example rows with invented names. On a phone, slide the sheet sideways to see every column.
  • Red row: The machine has been down since yesterday or longer. Read the action.
  • Amber row: Down since today, or running on a temporary repair.
  • Green row: Repaired. Check that the last column has an action.
Sheet: Maintenance plan8 columns
MachineCheckEvery (days)Last doneNext dueDays to dueDone byRemarks
CNC 1Belt tension and spindle noise712 Oct 2026fills itselffills itselfVinodBelt changed after the breakdown
Press 2 (63 ton)Hydraulic oil level and leaks78 Oct 2026fills itselffills itselfVinodSeal is a temporary fix
CompressorDrain the tank, clean the air filter711 Oct 2026fills itselffills itselfArif
Press 1 (40 ton)Grease all points1513 Oct 2026fills itselffills itselfDeepak
All machinesEarthing and cable check by the electrician3027 Sept 2026fills itselffills itselfOutside electricianLast report kept in the office file
Example rows with invented names. On a phone, slide the sheet sideways to see every column.
  • Red row: The check is overdue.
  • Amber row: Due within two days.
  • Green row: Done and not due yet.

The columns, and what to write in each

  1. Date

    The day the machine stopped.

  2. Machine

    The machine, by the name used on the floor.

  3. Time stopped

    The time it stopped, for example 10:40.

  4. Problem seen

    What the operator saw or heard, in plain words.

  5. Cause

    Pick from the list once the cause is known, so that causes can be counted.

    ElectricalMechanicalHydraulic or airTool or dieOperator errorPower cutNot known yetOther
  6. Reported by

    The person who reported it.

  7. Attended by

    The person or the outside mechanic who repaired it.

  8. Hours lost

    Hours the machine stood, until it ran again.

  9. Parts used

    Parts changed, with quantity. Empty if none.

  10. Status

    "Fixed for now" means it runs but needs a proper repair. Pick from the list.

    OpenWaiting for partFixed for nowFixed
  11. Fixed on

    The day the machine ran again.

  12. Days open

    Fills itself: days from the breakdown to the fix, or to today while it is open.

  13. Action to stop it again

    What will be done so it does not happen again, and one name.

Second sheet, "Maintenance plan": Machine, Check, Every (days), Last done, Next due, Days to due, Done by, Remarks.

How to keep it

  1. When a machine stops, the supervisor writes one row on the Breakdowns sheet: date, machine, time, what was seen and who was told.
  2. The person who repairs it fills in the cause, the parts used, the hours lost and the status. "Days open" fills itself.
  3. A row stays "Open" or "Waiting for part" until the machine runs again. Then set "Fixed", the date, and one line on how to stop it happening again.
  4. On the Maintenance plan sheet, write each routine check once with how often it is due. After each check, change "Last done": "Next due" moves by itself.
  5. Every Monday, read the red rows of both sheets, then count the hours lost per machine for the last four weeks.
Take the machine breakdown and maintenance register with you

Free to use and to change. No macros, nothing to install.

Download the Excel file
The guide behind this format

Machine breakdown register and maintenance log for a factory

A machine maintenance log and breakdown register in Excel: what to write when a machine stops, a plan of routine checks, and what to count every week.

6 min read

People also look for this as: machine maintenance log format in Excel · machine breakdown register format · breakdown report format for a factory · preventive maintenance schedule in Excel

When the sheet stops being enough

A sheet works while one or two people keep it. When staff must update from the godown or the road, and reminders must go out by themselves, the same columns become a system. Try it in your browser, without a sign-up.

Production Job Tracker: a sample screen of the system

Production Job Tracker

Orders & Operations

Job cards move from material to packing on one screen. A stuck job carries its reason, machines show running or down, and sales gets the new date on WhatsApp.

Try the demoFrom ₹25,000Open →
Questions
Is this machine breakdown and maintenance register format free?+

Yes. The download starts at once: no form, no email and no sign-up. Use it and change it for your own business.

Does the file have macros?+

No. It is a plain .xlsx file with dropdown lists, a few formulas and colour rules. There is nothing to install and nothing to switch on.

Why do the example rows show dates around today?+

The five example rows carry dates that move with today, so a file opened next month still shows how a late row looks. Type over the examples or delete them before you start.

Which program do I need to open it?+

It was made for Microsoft Excel on a computer and checked there. Other spreadsheet programs open .xlsx files too, but we have not checked the dropdown lists and the colours in each of them.

Can I change the columns?+

Yes. Rename a column, add your own, or change the choices of a dropdown list (Data, then Data Validation). The "How to use" sheet says what each column is for.

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